欢迎来到起遇信息学
起遇信息学正处于上线筹建阶段,以下功能已全部开放免费体验: ✅ 完整题库浏览与代码提交评测(C / C++ / Python / Java 等) ✅ 入门到进阶的系列课程试读、作业与考试 ✅ AI 提示、AI 作业分析等智能助教功能 ✅ 赛事模拟与个人能力报告 ✅ 邮箱注册开放 ⏳ 付费课程订阅与微信/支付宝支付通道 ⏳ 手机号登录,微信扫码登录、微信公众号绑定 使用中如遇任何问题,欢迎通过页面底部 **"联系我们"** 与我们沟通。
CF1330A.Dreamoon and Ranking Collection
Dreamoon and Ranking Collection
Dreamoon is a big fan of the Codeforces contests.
One day, he claimed that he will collect all the places from to after two more rated contests. It's amazing!
Based on this, you come up with the following problem:
There is a person who participated in Codeforces rounds. His place in the first round is , his place in the second round is , ..., his place in the -th round is .
You are given a positive non-zero integer .
Please, find the largest such that this person can collect all the places from to after more rated contests.
In other words, you need to find the largest , such that it is possible, that after more rated contests, for each , there will exist a contest where this person took the -th place.
For example, if , and then answer is , because if on the next two contest he will take places and , then he will collect all places from to , so it is possible to get .
Input
The first line contains an integer () denoting the number of test cases in the input.
Each test case contains two lines. The first line contains two integers (). The second line contains positive non-zero integers ().
Output
For each test case print one line containing the largest , such that it is possible that after other contests, for each , there will exist a contest where this person took the -th place.
Note
The first test case is described in the statement.
In the second test case, the person has one hundred future contests, so he can take place and place on them in some order, to collect places .
Samples
5
6 2
3 1 1 5 7 10
1 100
100
11 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1
1
4 57
80 60 40 20
5
101
2
2
60
在线编程 IDE
建议全屏模式获得最佳体验
| 进入全屏编程 | Alt+E |
| 递交评测 | Ctrl+Enter |
| 注释/取消注释 | Ctrl+/ |
| 缩放字体 | Ctrl+滚轮 |